1️⃣ Understanding the Problem

• 💡 Causes include corrupted cache, system file errors, large directories, or third-party software conflicts
• ⚠️ Frequent freezing or crashes may indicate malware or disk issues
• 🖥️ Symptoms: blank windows, spinning cursor, or “File Explorer not responding” messages

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2️⃣ Windows Solutions

2.1 Restart File Explorer

1. Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open Task Manager
2. Find Windows Explorer → Right-click → Restart

2.2 Clear File Explorer History

1. Open Control Panel → File Explorer Options
2. Click Clear under Privacy → Apply → OK

2.3 Check for Corrupted System Files

1. Open Command Prompt as Administrator
2. Run:

   sfc /scannow

3. If needed, run DISM:

   DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

2.4 Disable Problematic Context Menu Items

1. Use ShellExView to disable third-party context menu items
2. Restart File Explorer and check if freezing stops

2.5 Check Disk for Errors

1. Run:

   chkdsk C: /f /r /x

2. Restart PC after completion

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3️⃣ Mac Solutions

1. Restart Finder: Option + Right-click Finder → Relaunch
2. Clear Finder caches:

   ~/Library/Caches/com.apple.finder

3. Check disk with Disk Utility → First Aid
4. Ensure macOS is updated to the latest version

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4️⃣ Linux Solutions

1. Restart file manager (e.g., Nautilus, Dolphin):

   nautilus -q

2. Clear cache:

   rm -rf ~/.cache/nautilus

3. Check disk for errors:

   fsck /dev/sdXY

4. Ensure proper permissions on home directory and files

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📜 Summary Table of Actions

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